Extreme Cold: Why Quantum Needs Refrigeration

base, high hat · 3:05

Listen on 93

Lyrics

[Verse 1]
In the quantum realm where particles dance
Superposition gives us our chance
But thermal energy shakes the stage
Breaking coherence at every page
Phonons vibrating through crystal lattice
Destroying states we worked to practice

[Chorus]
Cold as space, near absolute zero
That's where quantum becomes our hero
Fifteen millikelvin, colder than night
Thermal noise fades, qubits shine bright
Freeze the motion, stop the shake
Quantum coherence is what's at stake

[Verse 2]
Every photon carries heat away
Dilution fridges work night and day
Helium three and helium four
Mixing chambers cool us more
Magnetic fields and adiabatic stages
Cool our qubits through the ages

[Chorus]
Cold as space, near absolute zero
That's where quantum becomes our hero
Fifteen millikelvin, colder than night
Thermal noise fades, qubits shine bright
Freeze the motion, stop the shake
Quantum coherence is what's at stake

[Bridge]
Temperature equals energy motion
Classical physics breaks our devotion
When kT exceeds our energy gap
Quantum advantage falls through the trap
Decoherence time grows exponentially
When we cool the system essentially

[Verse 3]
Josephson junctions need isolation
From vibrations and radiation
Microwave pulses precisely timed
While thermal demons stay confined
Cryogenic chambers shield the prize
Quantum states from thermal demise

[Chorus]
Cold as space, near absolute zero
That's where quantum becomes our hero
Fifteen millikelvin, colder than night
Thermal noise fades, qubits shine bright
Freeze the motion, stop the shake
Quantum coherence is what's at stake

[Outro]
In the coldest place that we can make
Quantum computing starts to wake

← Topological and Other Exotic Qubits | Dilution Refrigerators: Reaching Millikelvin →