Derivative Instruments

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Lyrics

[Verse 1]
Forward contracts lock the price today
For assets trading far away in time
Cost of carry sets the fair display
No arbitrage keeps pricing in its prime
Zero value when the deal begins
But mark-to-market as the clock spins

[Chorus]
Derivatives dancing, risk and reward
Forwards and futures, swaps by the sword
Calls give you options, puts let you flee
Margin and marking, convergence key
ITM, ATM, OTM zones
Time value fading as expiry groans

[Verse 2]
Futures need margin, initial stake
Maintenance levels keep you in the game
Daily settlement, no mistake
Marking positions, profit loss the same
Convergence pulls the future to the spot
Basis risk lurks where correlation's not

[Chorus]
Derivatives dancing, risk and reward
Forwards and futures, swaps by the sword
Calls give you options, puts let you flee
Margin and marking, convergence key
ITM, ATM, OTM zones
Time value fading as expiry groans

[Verse 3]
Swaps exchange the flows you want to trade
Fixed for floating interest rate exchange
Currency swaps where forex fortunes fade
Equity swaps give index exposure range
Total return swaps capture every gain
Pricing swaps through present value chain

[Bridge]
American early exercise right
European waits until the end
Moneyness shows if you're in flight
Intrinsic value plus time to blend
Strike price versus underlying rate
Theta decay seals option fate

[Chorus]
Derivatives dancing, risk and reward
Forwards and futures, swaps by the sword
Calls give you options, puts let you flee
Margin and marking, convergence key
ITM, ATM, OTM zones
Time value fading as expiry groans

[Outro]
Settlement cash or physical delivery
Hedging risk or speculation spree
Master these instruments, set your mind free
Derivative mastery, CFA degree

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