Ethiopia: Statement by the High Representative on behalf of the European Union on the escalating conflict in Ethiopia and the implications for the region

In the statement, published by Italy's foreign ministry, the EU said it is alarmed by the continued escalation of violence in Ethiopia and heightened regional tensions, particularly between Ethiopia and Eritrea.[2]According to Africa Newspage, the EU calls for immediate de-escalation on all fronts and urges those involved to refrain from actions or rhetoric that could increase tensions.[3] The statement also said that parties to the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement should recommit to its complete implementation, within the African Union framework.[3]The Eastleigh Voice reports the EU as saying that "Civilians need to be protected at all times, and unhindered humanitarian access must be ensured"[4].DevelopmentAid reports that the statement warned external actors to refrain from interference in the conflict.[5]According to Europe Says, the statement comes amid renewed fighting between Ethiopian federal forces and fighters affiliated with the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF)[6], with clashes reported in Tigray, Amhara and Afar. The outlet also reports that Eritrea severed diplomatic relations with Ethiopia after Addis Ababa closed its embassy in Asmara and ordered 10 Eritrean diplomats to leave.[6]Europe Says adds that Ethiopian military officials have accused Eritrea, Egypt, and Sudan of supporting the Tigrayan-led opposition alliance.[6] According to the outlet, the countries have rejected the allegations.[6]The Eastleigh Voice reports that the African Union has urged restraint, warning that renewed fighting risks reversing gains under the November 2022 Pretoria agreement.[4]